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A study on
the friction and wear behavior of PTFE filled with alumina nanoparticles
W. Gregory
Sawyer, Kevin D. Freudenberg, Praveen Bhimaraj, and Linda S. Schadler
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A solid lubricant composite material was made by
compression molding PTFE and 40 nm alumina particles. Prior to
compression molding the constituent powders were blended using a jet
milling apparatus. Composites
from 0 to 20 weight % were prepared.
These composites were tested against a polished stainless steel
counterface on a reciprocating tribometer.
The experimental conditions were a contact pressure of 6.4 MPa,
a stroke length of 50mm, and a sliding speed of 50 mm/s.
The friction coefficient of the composite increased over
unfilled samples from roughly µ=0.15 to µ=0.20. At filler concentrations
of 20 wt.%, the wear resistance improved 600x.
The wear resistance of this composite increased monotonically
with increasing filler concentration and no optimum filler fraction
was found.
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