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Thermally Activated Friction
Xueying Zhao, Matt Hamilton, W. Gregory Sawyer, and Scott S. Perry
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The temperature dependence of the kinetic
friction between a highly oriented pyrolytic graphite surface
and a silicon nitride probe tip has been evaluated
through atomic force microscopy measurements performed
under an ultra-high vacuum environment over the temperature
range 140-750 K. As temperature increases from
140 to 400 K a sharp decrease in friction is observed.
A relatively weaker dependence on temperature is observed
in the friction measured between 400 and 750 K.
Collectively, these results obtained from a fundamental
interface are consistent with an activated mechanism of
energy dissipation during sliding.
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